Part of the charge of the Subject and Bibliographic Access Committee is to provide a forum for exchange of information, and a clearinghouse for issues and concerns related to bibliographic access (including, but not restricted to, subject headings, call numbers, and name authorities) to materials in anthropology, sociology, criminology and criminal justice, and related fields.
In an effort to disseminate information about cataloging issues, the Committee initiated a series of monthly postings to ANSS-L. Each month the Committee will answer a different question on cataloging issues and policies. Below are the questions/answers which have been answered to date.
If you have any comments or suggestions about these informational postings, or any questions on cataloging which you would like answered, please send them to the Subject and Bibliographic Access Committee. The Committee is always looking for more questions for this monthly column.
2022|2021|2020| 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004
2022
How are geographic locations and chronology treated in the FAST faceted vocabulary and what are the differences of describing these in FAST versus LCSH? Answer
What subject headings are applied to works about musical instruments, especially instruments from non-Western musical traditions? Answer
What subject headings are used for materials about statues, monuments, and memorials? Answer
2021
What subject headings are applied to works on the social and cultural context of music? Answer
What is the Cataloging in Publication (CIP) program and how does it benefit libraries and publishers? Answer
What subject headings are applied to works related to political extremism? Answer
What subject headings are applied to works on archaeological sites which were once cities? Answer
When and how does one use the adjective/qualifier “sustainable” in a subject heading? Answer
What subject headings are used for materials about money? Answer
2020
What is the difference between the subject headings for “Latin Americans, Hispanic Americans, and Spanish Americans” and how are they applied? Answer
When and how does one use the subject heading Asian Americans? Answer
What subject headings are applied to works on the social, political, economic, psychological, environmental, moral, ethical and related impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic? Answer
What are FAST headings? Answer
What subject headings are applied to works related to sociology as a discipline? Answer
How are personal names differentiated in authority records? Answer
What is traditional library name authority work, and how might ISNI affect it? Answer
2019
What subject headings are applied to works reporting the results of research into human origins? Answer
What subject headings can we use from the Art & Architecture Thesaurus (AAT) for archaeological and anthropological works? Answer
What subject headings are applied to materials that explore the concept and aspects of time? Answer
How does one establish an archaeological site in the Library of Congress Subject Headings thesaurus? Answer
What subject headings are applied to Judaic Studies and the study of Israel/Palestine? Answer
What kinds of genre terms and subject headings are used when cataloging ethnographic films? Answer
2018
What subject headings are commonly applied to works about the theory and methodology of Cultural Anthropology and Ethnology? Answer
What subject headings are applied to materials about clothing accessories? Answer
What is the Board of Geographic Names (BGN), and how do catalogers use this resource in establishing geographic places? Answer
What Subject Headings are used for Materials on Clothing? Answer
What Subject Headings can be used for Materials about Appropriation, Assimilation, and Diffusion of Material and Intellectual Culture? Answer
2017
What is VIAF? Answer
What Subject Headings are Commonly Applied to Anthropological and Sociological Works about the Phenomenon of Human Migration? Are there Subject Headings Focused on Immigration, Emigration and Refugees? Answer
What are Library of Congress Demographic Group Terms and how are They Used? Answer
What Subject Headings are used for Works on Presidential Elections in the United States and Related Topics? Answer
What are the Subject Headings for Medical Anthropology, Medical Sociology and the Study of Traditional Medicine? Answer
What kinds of subject headings are used for false information? How do Library of Congress Subject Headings describe Fallacies? Answer
What are the LC Subject Headings and Name Authorities for Cataloging Works dealing with Nazism? Answer
2016
What are the LC Subject Headings for Cataloging Works Dealing with Fascism and Fascist Movements? Answer
How is the heading “Cherokee” treated by LCSH? Answer
What are the subject headings that we can use to find materials about various kinds of social inequality in human societies? Are there headings for works about social class, status, and racism? Answer
How can I search authority records using newly available attributes such as “field of activity” or “occupation?” Answer
What are the subject headings used to describe Political and Revolutionary Islamist Movements? Answer
If an author publishes under a pseudonym, how should this be represented in the name authority file? Answer
What are the subject headings that we can use to find materials about ghosts, vampires, and zombies? Answer
What subject headings are used for works in the area of cross-cultural research? Answer
What subject headings are used for materials on homes, housing, and architecture? Answer
2015
What subject headings are used to classify works dealing with crimes and trials regarding terrorism? Answer
What are the appropriate LC subject headings for hate crimes and for trials related to hate crimes? Answer
How are conventional collective titles for compilations by single authors applied differently in RDA? Answer
What are the correct LC Subject Headings for materials that address the treaty rights of indigenous peoples in North America north of Mexico? Answer
What are the correct subject headings for indigenous textile materials? Answer
What are the correct subject headings for cooking and food and drinking customs? Answer
When is “Acculturation” the correct LCSH? Answer
Why do searches for print or E-ISBNs sometimes yield the opposite results? Answer
How are the Library of Congress subject headings “Human ecology” and “Social ecology” related and how are they used? Answer
What subject headings are used for materials on coming of age and its associated events? Answer
How are revised editions treated differently in RDA? Answer
2014
What subject headings are used for works on human geography and related subjects? Answer
What Library of Congress Subject Headings are used to find and catalog resources on gravestones, tombs, cemeteries and material culture related to funerary customs? Answer
What is FRSAD? Answer
How are authority records for undifferentiated names treated differently now that the national authority file is committed to RDA? Answer
How are the relationships between a person or corporate body and a work identified on bibliographic records? Answer
What subject headings are use for “food deserts” and related topics? Answer
Why and how were series titles qualified under AACR2, and how has that changed with RDA? Answer
What LC subject headings are used for materials on Social Work? Answer
2013
What is Ethnohistory and how is this term used as a subject heading? Answer
What subject headings are used for materials on play, games, and sports? Answer
How will RDA, the new cataloging rules, affect bibliographic records for compilations and collaborations? Answer
What subject headings are used for materials on dance? Answer
How is the field of Queer Studies being handled in subject headings? Answer
What subject headings are used for materials on psychology and other disciplines? Answer
What subject headings are used for ethnomusicology? Answer
What is FRAD?Answer
How will bibliographic records created in RDA, the new cataloging rules, be different from records created using AACR2?
Answer
How are sexual minorities and alternative genders being treated in subject headings? Answer
2012
What kinds of subject headings would one use to find (or catalog) works about traditional justice? Answer
What will personal name authority records look like under RDA and how will this affect searching in the future?Answer
Which subject headings are used to express social status and social power?Answer
What is FRBR and how will it affect cataloging?Answer
How does one search for exhibition catalogs and books on exhibitions?Answer
2011
What subject headings does the Library of Congress use for “multiracial” groups in the United States?Answer
What are social tags and how can they be useful in libraries?Answer
What kinds of subject headings are applied to works on multilingualism and bilingualism? Answer
What kinds of subject headings are applied to works on disaster relief and natural disasters such as Hurricane Katrina? Answer
What subject headings are applied to works on gender studies and related fields? Answer
What subject headings are applied to works on psychological anthropology?Answer
What kinds of subject headings are applied to works on feasts and festivals? Answer
2010
How and when are new subject headings created? Answer
What is RDA and how will it impact cataloging?Answer
What subject headings are assigned to works on environmental anthropology/sociology? Answer
How does one qualify serials/series titles? Answer
How are the terms Islam, Islamic, Muslims and Muslim used in Library of Congress subject headings? Answer
What subject headings are used for the ancient and modern cultures of the Caribbean area? Answer
What subject headings are assigned to works concerned with civil rights and/or human rights? Answer
What subject headings are assigned to works on genocide and its aftermath?Answer
What qualifications are used to distinguish between identical corporate bodies? Answer
What geographic subject headings are used for the Caribbean geographic area? Answer
What Library of Congress subject headings are assigned to works on penology? Answer
2009
What are “relator terms” and how are they used with personal names to enhance searching? Answer
What sorts of subject headings exist for deities and how does one establish subject headings for deities? Answer
What are the recent changes in cataloging regarding publisher changes for serials and multi-part monographs? Answer
What subject headings are used for works on Iron Age archaeological sites? Answer
What Library of Congress subject headings are assigned to works on the criminal justice sub-discipline of corrections in general and to works on juvenile corrections in particular? Answer
What subject headings are used for materials about the indigenous peoples of Australia and the Torres Straits Islands? Answer
What subject headings are used for works on paleoanthropology and fossil hominids? Answer
Why are there non-English notes and subject headings on English language cataloging records? Answer
2008
How does Library of Congress classify works about criminal charges? Answer
What subject headings are assigned to language and subject dictionaries? Answer
What is the proper use of the subdivision Law and legislation? Answer
When is an initial article dropped for geographic names? Answer
How do catalogers treat geographic entities such as countries whose names have changed over time and how does one locate materials on these type of subjects? Answer
How to catalogers distinguish between duplicate forms of personal names? Answer
What subject headings are used for works on cultural resource management and related topics in archaeology? Answer
How does the Library of Congress Subject Headings provide access for maritime materials in anthropology and sociology? Answer
What subject headings are used to find materials on criminals and prisoners? What is the difference between the application of the two headings? Answer
2007
What kinds of subject headings are used for works on Creole/Pidgin dialects? Answer
What subject headings are used for works on ethnobotany or traditional knowledge concerning plants? Answer
What information is added to a heading for a conference to help identify it, and when is a conference access point added to a bibliographic record? Answer
How can LC subject headings be used to locate examples of qualitative research in anthropology and sociology? Answer
What subject headings are used for visual anthropology and what form/genre headings are used? Answer
What is the change in the new CONSER standard regarding the use of uniform titles in the cataloging of journals/periodicals and how will it affect the catalog? Answer
How does Library of Congress Subject Headings treat smaller and alternative religious groups as opposed to the major world religions? Answer
Are translators listed in the catalog record and can I search by their name? Answer
What LC subject headings are used for works on Biblical Archaeology? Answer
What subject headings are used on statistical works and/or mathematical models? Answer
What are the best ways to find ethnographies? Answer
How does LC handle the subject cataloging for the music of diverse ethnic groups? Answer
2006
What LC subject headings are used for the forensic sciences and related fields? Answer
What are the differences in Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH) between “class of persons” and their subdivisions and “ethnic groups” and their subdivisions? Answer
What is the difference between LCSH & FAST? Answer
If an author has multiple surnames, which one is he filed under in a library catalog? Answer
The Library of Congress recently announced that they will no longer used controlled tracings for series. What does this mean and how does that affect the records in my local database? Answer
How can I locate DVDs on a topic in a library catalog? Answer
What is the correct subject heading to use for people of African descent? Answer
How is the influence of one topic on another reflected in the subject headings? Answer
What is the difference between the subjects Ironwork, Ironworks, and Iron-works? Answer
What subject headings are assigned to books on sociology or that have a sociological slant to a topic? Answer
When is “Civilization” used as a subject heading under places, and when is “History” used? Answer
2005
When and why does the Library of Congress change an author’s authorized heading (i.e. do they add death dates if someone dies, etc.?) Answer
What is the difference between the following two subdivisions which are used under ethnic groups: Politics and government AND Government relations? Answer
When “public opinion” is used as a subdivision in LCSH under a topic/group of people, does it refer to the public opinion of the group of people, or to the public opinion about that topic/group of people? Answer
Why does the Library of Congress sometimes treat Indian tribes as topical subjects and sometimes as geographic subjects/corporate authors? Answer
Why do some names have an expanded form of name at the end (i.e. James, Peter (Peter J.) OR Knight, M. G. (Michael George) instead of Knight, Michael George)? Answer
When “folklore” is used as a subdivision in a Library of Congress Subject Heading under a topic or ethnic group, does it refer to the folklore of the topic/ethnic group, or to folklore about the topic/ethnic group? Answer
From “Mountain Whites” to “Appalachians (People)”. An Example of how the SACO process of making a change in LCSH works. Answer
What is the difference between the Library of Congress subject headings “Excavations (Archaeology)” and “Archaeology?” Answer
What headings are available for different methods/theories in archaeology? Answer
How does one locate materials on racially mixed groups who see themselves (or others see them) as a distinct racial group? Answer
How does one search for specific archaeological sites? Answer
2004
How are Indian tribes listed in the MARC record? For example, if I wanted Chumash Indians, how are they listed? Are there additional entries, broader entries, i.e. such as Indians–California? Answer
Are funding agencies for archaeological digs cited and/or traced in the cataloging record? If the funding agency is named prominently on the piece (usually meaning on the title page), then they are probably cited on the cataloging record. Answer
For archaeological site reports, does information as to the type of site report (i.e. “final report” or “preliminary report”) go in the bibliographic record? If so, is this information coded to allow computer retrieval of these records? Answer
Why are Festschrift honorees not usually listed as a subject heading on bibliographic records for books that are written in their honor? Answer